基于物联网的船舱环境监测监控系统设计

doi:10.16180/j.cnki.issn1007-7820.2019.10.016

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

传统的船舱环境监测监控系统比较单一,功能简单,通过有线连接,由于环境特殊及空间问题,不利于布线,易出现安全隐患。为此,文中设计了基于物联网技术的船舱环境监测监控系统,通过物联网技术和无线传感网络融合形成监测监控智能体系。实时监测船舱的温湿度、光照亮度、烟雾浓度,视频监控,监测数据无线传输,实时显示。通过实验数据分析证实,系统智能化、准确度提高,同时对于船舱火灾报警的精确性和稳定度有明显提高。

关键词: 物联网技术, 船舱环境监测监控系统, 无线传感网络, ZigBee无线通信

Abstract:

The traditional cabin environment monitoring and control system was simpler and simpler in function. It was difficult to wiring because of the special environment and space problems, and it was easy to appear potential safety hazards. Therefore, the cabin environment monitoring system based on the Internet of Things technology was designed, and the intelligent monitoring system was formed by the integration of the Internet of Things technology and wireless sensor network. Real-time monitoring cabin temperature and humidity, illumination brightness, smoke concentration, video monitoring, monitoring data wireless transmission, real-time display. Through the analysis of experimental data, it was proved that the system is intelligent and accurate, and the accuracy and stability of the cabin fire alarm were obviously improved.

Key words: internet of things, cabin environment monitoring and control system, wireless sensor network, ZigBee wireless communication

中图分类号:

TN912

张鹏,孙红艳. 基于物联网的船舱环境监测监控系统设计[J]. 电子科技, 2019, 32(10): 79-82.

ZHANG Peng,SUN Hongyan. Design of Cabin Environment Monitoring and Control System Based on Internet of Things[J]. Electronic Science and Technology, 2019, 32(10): 79-82.

图/表 6

参考文献 16

[1]	龚旭, 顾益民, 庞厅 . 基于ZigBee技术的船舶机舱监控系统设计[J]. 安徽电子信息职业技术学院学报, 2016,83(15):5-8.
	Gong Xu, Gu Yimin, Pang Ting . Design of ship engine room monitoring system based on ZigBee technology[J]. Journal of Anhui Institute of Electronic Information Technology, 2016,83(15):5-8.
[2]	李光正, 王涛, 张国勇 . 基于物联网体系的智能船舶设计[J]. 船舶工程, 2012,6(34):59-62.
	Li Guangzheng, Wang Tao, Zhang Guoyong . Intelligent ship design based on internet of things[J]. Ship Engineering, 2012,6(34):59-62.
[3]	孙婷婷, 燕居怀 . 基于ZigBee技术的船舶机舱消防检测与报警系统设计[J]. 物联网技术, 2017(7):14-17.
	Sun Tingting, Yan Juhuai . Design of fire detection and alarm system for ship engine room based on ZigBee technology[J]. Internet of Things Technology, 2017(7):14-17.
[4]	王鸿儒, 朱宗玖, 高泽仁 . 基于ZigBee的智能环境污染信息采集系统[J]. 物联网技术, 2018(10):19-24.
	Wang Hongru, Zhu Zongjiu, Gao Zeren . Intelligent environmental pollution information collection system based on ZigBee[J]. Internet of Things Technology, 2018 ( 10):19-24.
[5]	魏旭东, 史颖刚, 刘利付 , 等. 基于ZigBee的温室环境检测系统设计[J]. 内蒙古农业大学学报:自然科学版, 2016,37(4):90-99.
	Wei Xudong, Shi Yinggang, Liu Lifu , et al. Design of greenhouse environment detection system based on ZigBee[J]. Journal of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University:Natural Science Edition, 2016,37(4):90-99.
[6]	周克辉, 彭楚武 . 基于ARM的船舶控制室防火检测终端系统研究[J]. 舰船科学技术, 2018,40(4A):187-189.
	Zhou Kehui, Peng Chuwu . Research on fire detection terminal system of ship control room based on ARM[J]. Ship Science and Technology, 2018,40(4A):187-189.
[7]	银强 . 基于ARM的船舶机舱监控系统研究[J]. 舰船科学技术, 2018,41(2A):175-177.
	Yin Qiang . Research on marine engine room monitoring system based on ARM[J]. Ship Science and Technology, 2018,41(2A):175-177.
[8]	王诗文, 张宁, 沈智鹏 , 等. 基于OPC技术的船舶机舱数据采集与检测系统[J]. 大连海事大学学报, 2014,40(3):73-78.
	Wang Shiwen, Zhang Ning, Shen Zhipeng , et al. Data acquisition and detection system for marine engine room based on OPC technology[J]. Journal of Dalian Maritime University, 2014,40(3):73-78.
[9]	魏访, 郑朝霞 . 基于无线传感器网络的工业环境温湿度监测系统[J]. 仪器仪表与传感器, 2018(5):55-57.
	Wei Fang, Zheng Zhaoxia . Industrial environmental temperature and humidity monitoring system based on wireless sensor network[J]. Instruments and Sensors, 2018 ( 5):55-57.
[10]	刘春阳, 周海峰, 李宇飞 , 等. 基于ZigBee的船舱环境参数监控系统研究[J]. 应用能源技术, 2015,7(12):40-44.
	Liu Chunyang, Zhou Haifeng, Li Yufei , et al. Research on the monitoring system of cabin environmental parameters based on ZigBee[J]. Applied Energy Technology, 2015,7(12):40-44.
[11]	王洪, 王聪 . 基于ZigBee的网络的船舶环境信息采集系统[J]. 舰船科学技术, 2018,40(1A):141-143.
	Wang Hong, Wang Cong . Ship environmental information acquisition system based on ZigBee network[J]. Ship Science and Technology, 2018,40(1A):141-143.
[12]	刘环 . 基于ZigBee无线传感器网络的温室栽培温湿度监测系统设计[J]. 智能计算机与应用, 2018,8(2):134-137.
	Liu Huan . Design of temperature and humidity monitoring system for greenhouse cultivation based on ZigBee wireless sensor network[J]. Intelligent Computer and Application, 2018,8(2):134-137.
[13]	张米雅, 姚建飞 . ZigBee技术在船舶机舱监控系统中的应用[J]. 船舶工程, 2012,2(34):100-102.
	Zhang Miya, Yao Jianfei . Application of ZigBee technology in ship engine room monitoring system[J]. Ship Engineering, 2012,2(34):100-102.
[14]	许明华 . 基于ZigBee技术船舶机舱监控系统的设计[J]. 黄山学院学报, 2016,18(5):1-4.
	Xu Minghua . Design of ship engine room monitoring system based on ZigBee technology[J]. Journal of Huangshan University, 2016,18(5):1-4.
[15]	张传彬 . 基于多传感器数据融合的舰船火灾预警技术[D]. 哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学, 2013.
	Zhang Chuanbin . Warship fire early warning technology based on multi-sensor data fusion[D]. Harbin:Harbin Engineering University, 2013.
[16]	安明明 . 基于物联网的温室智能监控系统的研究与应用[D]. 上海:上海应用技术大学, 2017.
	An Mingming . Research and application of intelligent greenhouse monitoring system based on internet of things[D]. Shanghai:Shanghai University of Applied Technology, 2017.