J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 14-19.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2015.04.003

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

非接触电容耦合式信号传输方法

史军刚;李小平;谢锴;刘彦明;郭世忠   

  1. (西安电子科技大学 空间科学与技术学院,陕西 西安  710071)
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-17 出版日期:2015-08-20 发布日期:2015-10-12
  • 通讯作者: 史军刚
  • 作者简介:史军刚(1974-),男,讲师,博士,E-mail:shjg1202@126.com.
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)资助项目(2014CB340200);国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(61301173);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(JB141308)

Capacitively coupled contactless signal transfer method

SHI Jungang;LI Xiaoping;XIE Kai;LIU Yanming;GUO Shizhong   

  1. (School of Aerospace Science & Technology, Xidian Univ., Xi'an  710071, China)
  • Received:2014-04-17 Online:2015-08-20 Published:2015-10-12
  • Contact: SHI Jungang

摘要:

为解决旋转运动机构中导电滑环、集流器等接触式电信号传输机构的磨损、信号漂移及可靠性低等问题,提出一种利用电容耦合的非接触信号传输新方法.设计出信号传输结构,分析了其分布参数及等效电路,对信号传输环进行建模仿真,并对参数进行优化.设计出相应的数据收发电路,建立了原型系统并进行了测试.实测的数据传输速率最高可达到400kbit/s,实现了运动部件间的数据实时透明传输,并消除了接触和摩擦,通过扩展可进行多路信号传输.该方法可应用于国防军事、风力发电、医疗等领域取代传统的接触式导电滑环信号传输方法.

关键词: 导电滑环, 电容耦合, 非接触, 信号传输

Abstract:

In order to solve the wear, signal drift and low reliability problem of the rotational motion mechanism of the contact electrical transmission mechanism such as slip rings, a new non-contact signal transmission method using the capacitive coupling is introduced. We propose a signal transmission structure, and analyze the distribution parameters and equivalent circuit Modeling and simulation of signal transmission is done and the data transfer circuit is designed. The prototype is built that realizes the real-time data transparent transmission between the moving parts, and removes the contact and friction. Multi-channel signal transmission can be performed if it is extended. The measured data transfer rate reaches 400kbit/s. This method can be used in aerospace, wind power, medical, military and other fields.

Key words: conductive slip ring, capacitive coupled, contactless, signal transmission

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