J4 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 118-122+188.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2013.01.021

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种低成本地磁匹配导航方法

陈励华;王仕成;刘志国;孙渊   

  1. (第二炮兵工程大学 三系,陕西 西安  710025)
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-31 出版日期:2013-02-20 发布日期:2013-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 陈励华
  • 作者简介:陈励华(1976-),女,博士,E-mail: clhhxl@163.com.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(60904083)

Low cost geomagnetic matching navigation method

CHEN Lihua;WANG Shicheng;LIU Zhiguo;SUN Yuan   

  1. (Dept. Three, The Second Artillery Engineering University, Xi'an  710025, China)
  • Received:2011-08-31 Online:2013-02-20 Published:2013-03-28
  • Contact: CHEN Lihua

摘要:

针对地磁匹配依赖惯性系统信息的现状,提出了仅利用磁测计和里程计的低成本地磁场定位方法.为解决搜索空间过大的问题,以遗传算法在匹配区域搜索可能的航迹.遗传算法用相关性度量作为适应度函数,并以定向而非随机方式实现变异.仿真结果显示,在仅提供地磁场测量信息与测点间距的条件下,该方法能够以较小误差有效实现任意形状航迹的匹配.

关键词: 地磁匹配, 遗传算法, 相关性度量, 定向变异, 搜索策略

Abstract:

The existing geomagnetic matching technique demands information from the inertial navigation system (INS). In order to reduce the cost of the navigation system, a novel matching method with both the magnetometer and milemeter is presented. To search the path in the huge space, the genetic algorithm is employed. Correlation measure is used as the fitness function and the random variation is superseded by oriented variation. Simulation results show that this approach can be used for effective matching in different forms of path with enough positioning accuracy.

Key words: geomagnetic matching navigation, genetic algorithms, correlation methods, oriented variation, search strategy

中图分类号: 

  • V249.32
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