直接时差计数超宽带标签定位系统

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-2400.2010.01.029

Abstract

Abstract:

An approach to the construction of the tag location system based on the Ultra-Wideband signal is presented. The proposed scheme does not require strict synchronization among the base stations since it introduces an independent counter to record the time differences of arrival (TDOA). The proposed scheme can avoid the error caused by the asynchronous reference time and improve the location accuracy. Error analysis and simulation results are given. The simulation results show that in the proposed IEEE 802.15.4a channel the system succeeds in achieving a higher position accuracy than the traditional TDOA scheme with a reference time error. Therefore, the proposed scheme can be considered as a competitive candidate for low cost, low power consumption and low complexity indoor UWB location application scenarios.

Key words: ultra wideband, location, time difference of arrival, synchronization

HUANG Dong-yan;LIN Ji-ming;WANG Bo. UWB location system based on direct-recording time difference[J].J4, 2010, 37(1): 163-168.

References

［1］Fontana R J, Richley E, Barney J. Commercialization of an Ultra Wideband Precision Asset Location System［C］//IEEE Conference on Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies. Reston: IEEE, 2003: 369-373.
［2］IEEE 802. 15. 4-2003. IEEE Standard for Information Technology-telecommunications and Information Exchange between Systems-local and Metropolitan Area Networks-specific Requirements Part 15.4: Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specification for Low-rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LR-WPANs) ［EB/OL］. ［2007-01-08］. http://www.ieee802.org/15/pub/TG4a.html.
［3］Ho K C, Chan Y T. Solution and Performance Analysis of Geolocation by TDOA［J］. IEEE Trans on Aerospace ＆ Electr Syst, 1993, 29(4): 1311-1322.
［4］常戎, 吕善伟. 适用于NLOS传播环境的几何定位方法［J］. 电子与信息学报, 2007, 29(9): 2212-2216.
Chang Rong, Lu Shangwei. A Geometrical Position Location Mehtod Suitable for NLOS Environment［J］. Journal of Electronics ＆ Information Technology, 2007, 29 (9): 2212-2216.
［5］Khodjaev J, Narzullaev A, Park Y, et al. Performance Improvement of Asynchronous UWB Position Location Algorithm Using Multiple Pulse Transmission［C］//4th Workshop on Position, Navigation and Communication. Hannover: IEEE, 2007: 167-170.
［6］Mizugaki K, Fujiwara R, Nakagawa T, et al. Accurate Wireless Location/Communication System with 22cm Error Using UWB-IR［C］//IEEE Radio and Wireless Symposium. California: IEEE, 2007: 455-458.
［7］仇洪冰, 王玫, 冒颉. 采用能量检测的UWB应答式定位系统［J］. 西安电子科技大学学报, 2008, 35(2): 362-366.
Qiu Hongbing, Wang Mei, Mao Jie. UWB Call-response Location System Employing Energy Detection［J］. Journal of Xidian University, 2008, 35(2): 362-366.
［8］高霁. 基于IEEE.802.15.4a标准的超宽带定位技术的研究［D］. 南京: 东南大学, 2006.
Gan ji. Research on UWB Location Technology Based on IEEE 802. 15.4a Standard［D］. Nanjing: Sountheast University, 2006.
［9］范平志, 邓平, 刘林. 蜂窝网无线定位［M］. 北京: 电子工业出版社, 2002: 61-79
［10］IEEE 802.15 TG 4a Channel Model Subcommittee. IEEE 802.15.4a Channel Model Final Report［EB/OL］. ［2007-01-08］. http://www.ieee802.org/15/pub/TG4a.html.
［11］Fischer G, Klymenko O, Martynenko D. Time-of-arrival Measurement Extension to a Non-coherent Impulse Radio UWB Transceiver［C］//5th Workshop on Position, Navigation and Communication. Hannover: IEEE, 2008: 265-270.

[1]	WAN Pengwu,YAO Yuanyuan,YAN Qianli,CHEN Yufei. Passive localization based on energy-time-frequency information fusion [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2021, 48(6): 105-114.
[2]	TIAN Lin,SU Zhijie,FENG Wanmei,CHEN Zhen,TANG Jie,ZHOU Encheng. Trajectory and resource allocation for multi-UAV enabled swipt systems [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2021, 48(6): 115-122.
[3]	WANG Ruyan,WU He,CUI Yaping,WU Dapeng,ZHANG Hong. Edge offloading strategy for the multi-base station game in ultra-dense networks [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2021, 48(4): 1-10.
[4]	GONG Minghao,WEI Bing,HU Mingwei,WANG Weidong. Fast measurement of the reflection coefficient of the plate medium in the time domain [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2021, 48(4): 36-41.
[5]	SONG Cheng,JIN Tong,NI Shuiping,HE Junyi,DU Shouheng. K-anonymous location privacy protection scheme for the mobile terminal [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2021, 48(3): 138-145.
[6]	HE Bin,SU Hongtao. Study of game strategy between multiple targets and multistatics radars [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2021, 48(2): 125-132.
[7]	ZHOU Ji,XU Mengying,WANG Jiaojiao,LU Yi. Improved scheme for spectrum allocation in cognitive wireless sensor networks [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2020, 47(3): 80-85.
[8]	XIE Fan,FENG Lifang. Visible light assisted relay communication system and a power allocation scheme [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2020, 47(1): 95-103.
[9]	LIU Zhixin,ZHAO Yongjun. Pulse sorting and pairing based on the constrained extended TDOA histogram [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2019, 46(6): 102-111.
[10]	TIAN Qiang,FENG Dazheng,HU Haoshuang. Constrained weighted least squares algorithm for TOA-based joint synchronization and localization [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2019, 46(5): 1-7.
[11]	YAN Qianli,WAN Pengwu,LU Guangyue,HUANG Qiongdan,WANG Jin,LI Yixiao. Passive localization of the signal source based on RSS and TDOA combination in the non-line-of-sight environment [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2019, 46(3): 180-188.
[12]	ZHENG Chuangming,LIU Longwei,ZHANG Hailin,LI Yongzhao. Cross-tier cooperation resource allocation for interference minimization in ultra-dense networks [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2019, 46(2): 6-11.
[13]	QI Xiaogang, YUAN Lieping, LIU Lifang. Hybrid location algorithm for the acoustic source based on error correction [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2019, 46(1): 1-7.
[14]	WANG Gang;HU Xin;MA Runnian;LIU Wenbin. Synchronization of the homogeneity cyberspace operation based on the collective defensive mechanism [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2018, 45(5): 89-95.
[15]	ZHANG Xingguo;LIU Xiaolei;LI Jing;WANG Huandong. Real-time detection and identification of speed limit traffic signs under the BP neural network [J]. Journal of Xidian University, 2018, 45(5): 136-142.

UWB location system based on direct-recording time difference

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Cited

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0